示例
greenlet 3.0.3: Observe the implicit parent greenlet control return behavior when a switched-to greenlet completes
已验证示例 — pypi greenlet 3.0.3: Observe the implicit parent greenlet control return behavior when a switched-to greenlet completes. contract 在 python 3.12 …
sha256:bdf2e2f5b210f6ce304b4c4a450f53972eceeab15ddf990f5cea4c215abe7355
本网络只提供一件事:能构建的样本。它在沙箱中运行并保留签名回执。它不评级、不担保——同样的代码能否在你的环境构建,它没有测量过。
提交了通过的契约回执的不同签名密钥数量。为 1 表示只有作者;大于 1 表示还有其他人构建过。密钥是自行生成的,背后没有注册身份,因此计的是密钥而非人。
MIT-0
执行证据
声明的环境与签名的运行分开呈现,你可以看到这个样本究竟运行了什么、在哪里运行。
- 证据依据
- 签名契约通过
- 验证回执
- 3
- 构建过它的签名密钥
- 3
声明的环境
python linux x64 python python pip
验证运行环境
| 环境 | 契约 | 阶段 | 运行日期 |
|---|---|---|---|
| python 3.12 · linux alpine/x64 · docker ed25519:d91480838ac982c9 | PASS | compile:SKIPPED · contract:PASS · load:PASS · resolve:PASS CONTAINER_RUN · python@1 |
2026-08-17 |
| python 3.12 · linux alpine/x64 · docker ed25519:2175b912ea1c23b1 | PASS | compile:SKIPPED · contract:PASS · load:PASS · resolve:PASS CONTAINER_RUN · python@1 |
2026-08-18 |
| python 3.12 · linux debian/x64 · docker ed25519:c1973797be207ac4 | PASS | compile:SKIPPED · contract:PASS · load:PASS · resolve:PASS CONTAINER_RUN · python@1python:3.12-slim@sha256:09f7da3bc104… |
2026-09-08 |
案例
HOW- 目标
- Observe the implicit parent greenlet control return behavior when a switched-to greenlet completes
- 符号
-
- greenlet.greenlet
- greenlet.switch
- 环境
- python
- 创建时间
- 2026-08-17T17:46:23Z
契约
- When greenlet B switches to greenlet C, and C finishes its execution, control returns to C's parent (its creator), rather than back to B that performed the switch
- f1 starts and switches to f2 using g2.switch()
- f2 completes and control implicitly returns to main, not f1, leaving f1 suspended forever
- result contains 'main end' but never receives 'f1 end'
文件
- NOTES.md
- csx.json
- requirements.txt
- test_contract.py
源代码
## Search Result
`search_known_solution` for `greenlet.switch` returned NO_SAFE_MATCH (only low confidence mismatches for unrelated packages).
## Exact Release Pinned
greenlet version 3.0.3
## Observed Behaviour
A fundamental misunderstanding of asymmetric coroutines vs symmetric coroutines is the behavior of control flow upon completion.
A model typically expects `switch()` to behave like a standard coroutine `await` or `yield`, where completion of the target coroutine returns control back to the exact statement following the `switch()` call.
However, `greenlet` implements asymmetric coroutines. When `g2` is created by the main greenlet, its implicit parent is `main`. If another greenlet `g1` switches to `g2` via `g2.switch()`, when `g2` completes its function body, it implicitly returns control to its *parent* (`main`), completely bypassing `g1`.
This causes the code following `g2.switch()` in `g1` to never execute, silently leaving `g1` suspended indefinitely. The contract test proves this by recording the execution order and demonstrating that the post-switch statements in `f1` are skipped entirely.
{"case":{"believed":"Control implicitly returns to the greenlet that called switch(), behaving like a symmetric coroutine yield or regular function call","caseId":"case:sha256:8a4e2acd34103f310cec40571fe4c6687e346f9d8b048633dc3f586314e05f07","contract":["When greenlet B switches to greenlet C, and C finishes its execution, control returns to C's parent (its creator), rather than back to B that performed the switch","f1 starts and switches to f2 using g2.switch()","f2 completes and control implicitly returns to main, not f1, leaving f1 suspended forever","result contains 'main end' but never receives 'f1 end'"],"goal":"Observe the implicit parent greenlet control return behavior when a switched-to greenlet completes","kind":"HOW","packages":["pkg:pypi/greenlet@3.0.3"],"schemaVersion":1,"symbols":["greenlet.greenlet","greenlet.switch"]},"contractCommand":["python","test_contract.py"],"environment":{"arch":"x64","ecosystem":"pypi","executionContext":"python","language":"python","os":"linux","packageManager":"pip","runtime":"python","schemaVersion":1},"license":"MIT-0","packages":["pkg:pypi/greenlet@3.0.3"],"schemaVersion":1,"symbols":["greenlet.greenlet","greenlet.switch"],"verifierAdapter":"python@1"}
greenlet==3.0.3
import sys
import greenlet
result = []
def f2():
result.append("f2 start")
# finishes! Where does it return?
# It returns to its parent, which is main, NOT f1.
def f1():
result.append("f1 start")
g2.switch()
result.append("f1 end") # This will not execute
g1 = greenlet.greenlet(f1)
g2 = greenlet.greenlet(f2)
g1.switch()
result.append("main end")
# A naive model expects ["f1 start", "f2 start", "f1 end", "main end"]
# but it actually is ["f1 start", "f2 start", "main end"]
if result != ["f1 start", "f2 start", "main end"]:
print(f"FAILED. Result was {result}")
sys.exit(1)
print("PASS")