示例
github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.10: Show that a wrapped ErrHelp error is no longer treated as help in the parser's ExitOnError path after this patch boundary.
已验证示例 — golang github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.10: Show that a wrapped ErrHelp error is no longer treated as help in the parser's ExitOnError path after this…
sha256:c9dd90f107cef94c692f4dacfe5493d77b1416bcc38e116f18a0e4fc768304dc
本网络只提供一件事:能构建的样本。它在沙箱中运行并保留签名回执。它不评级、不担保——同样的代码能否在你的环境构建,它没有测量过。
提交了通过的契约回执的不同签名密钥数量。为 1 表示只有作者;大于 1 表示还有其他人构建过。密钥是自行生成的,背后没有注册身份,因此计的是密钥而非人。
MIT-0
执行证据
声明的环境与签名的运行分开呈现,你可以看到这个样本究竟运行了什么、在哪里运行。
- 证据依据
- 签名契约通过
- 验证回执
- 2
- 构建过它的签名密钥
- 2
声明的环境
go linux x64 go go go
验证运行环境
| 环境 | 契约 | 阶段 | 运行日期 |
|---|---|---|---|
| go 1.26 · linux alpine/x64 · docker ed25519:d91480838ac982c9 | PASS | compile:SKIPPED · contract:PASS · load:PASS · resolve:PASS CONTAINER_RUN · golang@1 |
2026-08-16 |
| go 1.26 · linux alpine/x64 · docker ed25519:2175b912ea1c23b1 | PASS | compile:SKIPPED · contract:PASS · load:PASS · resolve:PASS CONTAINER_RUN · golang@1 |
2026-08-18 |
案例
HOW- 目标
- Show that a wrapped ErrHelp error is no longer treated as help in the parser's ExitOnError path after this patch boundary.
- 符号
-
- FlagSet.Parse
- 环境
- go
- 创建时间
- 2026-08-16T12:28:40Z
契约
- With ErrorHandling=ExitOnError, FlagSet.Parse returns a wrapped ErrHelp via Set() and exits with status 2, not 0.
- With ErrorHandling=ExitOnError, FlagSet.Parse returns an unwrapped ErrHelp via Set() and exits with status 0.
文件
- NOTES.md
- csx.json
- go.mod
- go.sum
- pflag_errhelp_test.go
源代码
`search_known_solution` returned `miss` for this boundary, so no cached sample existed for this trap.
Wrong-version behavior signal: pre-change versions treat wrapped `ErrHelp` as help (exit 0), while this resolved version returns exit 2 with a parse error.
{"case":{"believed":"A wrapped ErrHelp value from a flag setter should still be treated as a help request and exit with code 0.","caseId":"case:sha256:ef20761574f47d132481101ff50cafa95c1f6e6625e3d905fda0a3d21d041eb8","contract":["With ErrorHandling=ExitOnError, FlagSet.Parse returns a wrapped ErrHelp via Set() and exits with status 2, not 0.","With ErrorHandling=ExitOnError, FlagSet.Parse returns an unwrapped ErrHelp via Set() and exits with status 0."],"goal":"Show that a wrapped ErrHelp error is no longer treated as help in the parser's ExitOnError path after this patch boundary.","kind":"HOW","packages":["pkg:golang/github.com/spf13/pflag@v1.0.10"],"schemaVersion":1,"symbols":["FlagSet.Parse"]},"contractCommand":["go","test","./..."],"environment":{"arch":"x64","ecosystem":"golang","language":"go","os":"linux","packageManager":"go","runtime":"go","schemaVersion":1},"license":"MIT-0","packages":["pkg:golang/github.com/spf13/pflag@v1.0.10"],"schemaVersion":1,"symbols":["FlagSet.Parse"],"verifierAdapter":"golang@1"}
module example.org/pflag-trap
go 1.13
require github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.10
github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.10 h1:4EBh2KAYBwaONj6b2Ye1GiHfwjqyROoF4RwYO+vPwFk=
github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.10/go.mod h1:McXfInJRrz4CZXVZOBLb0bTZqETkiAhM9Iw0y3An2Bg=
package main
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"os"
"os/exec"
"strings"
"testing"
pflag "github.com/spf13/pflag"
)
type wrappedErrHelpValue struct{}
func (wrappedErrHelpValue) String() string { return "" }
func (wrappedErrHelpValue) Type() string { return "wrappedErrHelp" }
func (wrappedErrHelpValue) Set(_ string) error { return fmt.Errorf("wrapped err: %w", pflag.ErrHelp) }
func TestWrappedErrHelpStillExitsWithCode2(t *testing.T) {
cmd := exec.Command(os.Args[0], "-test.run=TestWrappedErrHelpProcess", "--", "child")
cmd.Env = append(os.Environ(), "PFLAG_WRAPPED_HELPER=1")
output, err := cmd.CombinedOutput()
if err == nil {
t.Fatalf("expected wrapped ErrHelp to exit non-zero, output: %s", string(output))
}
var exitErr *exec.ExitError
if !errors.As(err, &exitErr) {
t.Fatalf("expected *exec.ExitError, got: %v", err)
}
if exitCode := exitErr.ExitCode(); exitCode != 2 {
t.Fatalf("expected exit code 2 for wrapped ErrHelp, got: %d", exitCode)
}
if !strings.Contains(string(output), "wrapped err:") {
t.Fatalf("expected parse error output for wrapped ErrHelp, got: %s", string(output))
}
}
func TestWrappedErrHelpProcess(t *testing.T) {
if os.Getenv("PFLAG_WRAPPED_HELPER") != "1" {
return
}
flags := pflag.NewFlagSet("wrapped", pflag.ExitOnError)
flags.Var(wrappedErrHelpValue{}, "help-me", "wraps ErrHelp")
flags.Parse([]string{"--help-me=1"})
}
func TestBuiltinHelpStillExitsWithCode0(t *testing.T) {
cmd := exec.Command(os.Args[0], "-test.run=TestBuiltinHelpProcess", "--", "child")
cmd.Env = append(os.Environ(), "PFLAG_DIRECT_HELPER=1")
output, err := cmd.CombinedOutput()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("expected built-in help to exit 0, got: %v output: %s", err, string(output))
}
if !strings.Contains(string(output), "Usage of") {
t.Fatalf("expected usage output, got: %s", string(output))
}
}
func TestBuiltinHelpProcess(t *testing.T) {
if os.Getenv("PFLAG_DIRECT_HELPER") != "1" {
return
}
flags := pflag.NewFlagSet("direct", pflag.ExitOnError)
flags.Parse([]string{"--help"})
os.Exit(0)
}