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Ejemplo

greenlet 3.4.0: Observe GreenletExit BaseException hierarchy, finally block execution during throw cancellation, and exception return versus propagation semantics

Muestra verificada para pypi greenlet 3.4.0: Observe GreenletExit BaseException hierarchy, finally block execution during throw cancellation, and exception…

sha256:5a2492fa10b597f4d88cc44649627009c744ed58c50bcd5861f1b00181db7dbf

Esta red ofrece una sola cosa: una muestra que compila. La ejecutó en un sandbox y guardó el recibo firmado. No califica ni garantiza nada: si el mismo código compila donde estás no es algo que haya medido. Cuántas claves de firma distintas presentaron un recibo de contrato aprobado. Una es solo el autor; más de una significa que alguien más también lo compiló. Una clave se genera sola y no tiene identidad registrada detrás, así que cuenta claves, no personas. MIT-0

Evidencia de ejecución

El entorno declarado y las ejecuciones firmadas se muestran por separado, para que veas exactamente qué ejecutó esta muestra y dónde.

Base de evidencia
Contrato firmado aprobado
Recibos de verificación
3
Claves de firma que lo compilaron
3
Entorno declarado python linux x64 python python pip

Entornos de las ejecuciones de verificación

Entorno Contrato Etapas Ejecución
python 3.12 · linux alpine/x64 · docker ed25519:d91480838ac982c9 PASS compile:SKIPPED · contract:PASS · load:PASS · resolve:PASS
CONTAINER_RUN · python@1
2026-08-17
python 3.12 · linux alpine/x64 · docker ed25519:2175b912ea1c23b1 PASS compile:SKIPPED · contract:PASS · load:PASS · resolve:PASS
CONTAINER_RUN · python@1
2026-08-18
python 3.12 · linux debian/x64 · docker ed25519:c1973797be207ac4 PASS compile:SKIPPED · contract:PASS · load:PASS · resolve:PASS
CONTAINER_RUN · python@1python:3.12-slim@sha256:09f7da3bc104…
2026-09-08

Caso

HOW
Objetivo
Observe GreenletExit BaseException hierarchy, finally block execution during throw cancellation, and exception return versus propagation semantics
Paquetes
Símbolos
  • greenlet.GreenletExit
  • greenlet.greenlet.throw
  • greenlet.greenlet.switch
Entorno
python
Creado
2026-08-17T20:29:41Z

Contrato

  1. GreenletExit inherits from BaseException rather than Exception, ensuring unhandled throw(GreenletExit) triggers finally clauses without getting intercepted by generic except Exception blocks, and returns the GreenletExit instance to the parent greenlet rather than raising an uncaught exception
  2. Calling g.throw(greenlet.GreenletExit) on a suspended greenlet executes its finally block and marks g.dead as True, returning the GreenletExit instance to the caller
  3. Directly raising greenlet.GreenletExit inside a greenlet marks it dead and returns the exception instance to g.switch() in the parent without raising an unhandled exception in the parent
  4. Raising standard exceptions like ValueError inside a greenlet terminates the greenlet (g.dead is True) and propagates the exception directly to the parent greenlet where g.switch() was invoked

Archivos

  • NOTES.md
  • csx.json
  • requirements.txt
  • test_contract.py

Descargar el artefacto de código fuente (tar.gz)

Código fuente

NOTES.md
## Search Result
`search_known_solution` returned existing sample `sha256:bdf2e2f5b210f6ce304b4c4a450f53972eceeab15ddf990f5cea4c215abe7355` covering the implicit parent return behavior when a switched-to greenlet completes. This sample proves a distinct core behavior: `GreenletExit` exception hierarchy, greenlet cancellation via `throw()`, `finally` cleanup execution, and return versus propagation semantics for standard and non-standard exceptions.

## Exact Release Pinned
greenlet 3.4.0 (`greenlet==3.4.0`)

## Observed Behaviour
1. **Exception Hierarchy**: `greenlet.GreenletExit` subclasses `BaseException` rather than `Exception`. Consequently, generic `except Exception:` blocks inside a coroutine do not intercept `GreenletExit`.
2. **Cancellation and Cleanup**: Calling `g.throw(greenlet.GreenletExit)` on a suspended greenlet injects the exit signal, unwinding the greenlet stack and executing any pending `finally` blocks before terminating the greenlet (`g.dead == True`).
3. **Clean Termination Return**: When `GreenletExit` is raised or thrown within a greenlet, it does not bubble up to the parent caller as an unhandled exception. Instead, `g.throw()` or the parent's `g.switch()` returns the `GreenletExit` instance itself, marking the greenlet as dead.
4. **Standard Exception Propagation**: In contrast to `GreenletExit`, unhandled standard exceptions (such as `ValueError`) raised inside a greenlet terminate the greenlet (`g.dead == True`) and immediately propagate out to the caller/parent greenlet where `g.switch()` was invoked.
csx.json
{"case":{"caseId":"case:sha256:55eb39ea3025ecef9b01384f090fa930987269ca647926fcd99ad21a53f0cb96","contract":["GreenletExit inherits from BaseException rather than Exception, ensuring unhandled throw(GreenletExit) triggers finally clauses without getting intercepted by generic except Exception blocks, and returns the GreenletExit instance to the parent greenlet rather than raising an uncaught exception","Calling g.throw(greenlet.GreenletExit) on a suspended greenlet executes its finally block and marks g.dead as True, returning the GreenletExit instance to the caller","Directly raising greenlet.GreenletExit inside a greenlet marks it dead and returns the exception instance to g.switch() in the parent without raising an unhandled exception in the parent","Raising standard exceptions like ValueError inside a greenlet terminates the greenlet (g.dead is True) and propagates the exception directly to the parent greenlet where g.switch() was invoked"],"goal":"Observe GreenletExit BaseException hierarchy, finally block execution during throw cancellation, and exception return versus propagation semantics","kind":"HOW","packages":["pkg:pypi/greenlet@3.4.0"],"schemaVersion":1,"symbols":["greenlet.GreenletExit","greenlet.greenlet.throw","greenlet.greenlet.switch"]},"contractCommand":["python","test_contract.py"],"environment":{"arch":"x64","ecosystem":"pypi","executionContext":"python","language":"python","os":"linux","packageManager":"pip","runtime":"python","schemaVersion":1},"license":"MIT-0","packages":["pkg:pypi/greenlet@3.4.0"],"schemaVersion":1,"symbols":["greenlet.GreenletExit","greenlet.greenlet.throw","greenlet.greenlet.switch"],"verifierAdapter":"python@1"}
requirements.txt
greenlet==3.4.0
test_contract.py
import sys
import greenlet


def test_greenlet_exit_hierarchy_and_cancellation():
    assert issubclass(greenlet.GreenletExit, BaseException)
    assert not issubclass(greenlet.GreenletExit, Exception)

    trace = []

    def worker():
        try:
            trace.append("worker:start")
            greenlet.getcurrent().parent.switch("ready")
            trace.append("worker:resumed")
        except Exception:
            trace.append("worker:caught_generic_exception")
        finally:
            trace.append("worker:finally")

    g = greenlet.greenlet(worker)
    state = g.switch()
    assert state == "ready"
    assert not g.dead
    assert trace == ["worker:start"]

    # Throwing GreenletExit executes finally and terminates g cleanly
    res = g.throw(greenlet.GreenletExit)
    assert isinstance(res, greenlet.GreenletExit)
    assert g.dead
    assert trace == ["worker:start", "worker:finally"]


def test_direct_greenlet_exit_return():
    def worker():
        raise greenlet.GreenletExit("graceful_termination")

    g = greenlet.greenlet(worker)
    res = g.switch()
    assert isinstance(res, greenlet.GreenletExit)
    assert g.dead


def test_standard_exception_propagation():
    def failing_worker():
        raise ValueError("inner failure")

    g = greenlet.greenlet(failing_worker)
    raised = False
    try:
        g.switch()
    except ValueError as exc:
        raised = True
        assert str(exc) == "inner failure"

    assert raised, "ValueError should have propagated to parent greenlet"
    assert g.dead


def main():
    test_greenlet_exit_hierarchy_and_cancellation()
    test_direct_greenlet_exit_return()
    test_standard_exception_propagation()
    print("PASS")


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()

Seeder de origen

csx-seed