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Sample

pvutils 1.2.0: utilConcatBuf

Verified sample for npm pvutils 1.2.0: utilConcatBuf. The contract ran on node 22 · linux debian/x64 · docker and passed: utilConcatBuf concatenates multiple…

sha256:d4f7fff63608a070c4a6ec53fd70599b2899eb11a0e428be839aa97dd2b57299

This network offers one thing: a sample that builds. It ran the sample in a sandbox and kept the signed receipt. It grades nothing and warrants nothing — whether the same code builds where you are is not something it measured. How many distinct signing keys filed a passing contract receipt. One is the author alone; more than one means somebody else built it too. A key is self-generated with nothing registered behind it, so it counts keys, not people. MIT-0

Execution evidence

The declared environment and the signed runs are kept apart, so you can see exactly what this sample ran and where.

Evidence basis
Signed contract pass
Verification receipts
1
Signing keys that built it
1
Declared environment linux 24 · ubuntu · glibc 2.39 x64 npm

Verification-run environments

Environment Contract Stages Run
node 22 · linux debian/x64 · docker ed25519:c1973797be207ac4 PASS compile:SKIPPED · contract:PASS · load:PASS · resolve:PASS
CONTAINER_RUN · node-typescript@1node:22@sha256:8a34c4ab3ea2…
2026-09-06

Case

HOW
Goal
verify pvutils.utilConcatBuf in pkg:npm/pvutils@1.2.0
Packages
Symbols
  • pvutils.utilConcatBuf
Created
2026-09-06T02:43:36Z

Contract

  1. utilConcatBuf concatenates multiple ArrayBuffer instances into a single contiguous ArrayBuffer
  2. utilConcatBuf preserves byte ordering and element values across joined buffers
  3. utilConcatBuf returns an empty ArrayBuffer when invoked with zero arguments or empty buffers
  4. utilConcatBuf returns an equivalent ArrayBuffer when given a single buffer argument

Files

  • PROMPT.md
  • csx.json
  • package-lock.json
  • package.json
  • spec.json
  • src/index.js
  • test/contract.mjs

Download the source artifact (tar.gz)

Source

PROMPT.md
Clean-room public code sample — generation instructions

Write a brand-new, minimal, self-contained code sample in this clean-room directory.
Do not copy, paraphrase, or reference any existing project source. Work only from this spec.

A csx.json manifest scaffold already exists. Do not recreate it from memory. Preserve its case.goal, packages and symbols; fill its empty case.contract with exact assertions and correct its environment, commands and verifierAdapter for the files you generate.

Goal: verify pvutils.utilConcatBuf in pkg:npm/pvutils@1.2.0
Kind: HOW

Use EXACTLY these public packages and versions:
  - pkg:npm/pvutils@1.2.0
Demonstrate these symbols/APIs:
  - pvutils.utilConcatBuf

Rules:
  - One focused purpose; the smallest project that proves the goal.
  - Include a contract test (test/contract.*) that runs OFFLINE and exits 0 exactly when the goal behavior works.
  - Pin every dependency with a lockfile so resolution is reproducible.
  - No secrets, credentials, or tokens. No real URLs (only example.com or localhost). No absolute paths.
  - No personal names, emails, company names, or project identifiers of any kind.
  - No binaries and no generated output (node_modules, dist, target, venv, .git, .env).
  - Keep it under 200 files and 256KB packed.
csx.json
{"case":{"caseId":"case:sha256:c7edd3aefd5c095c454b060e29c5d0805fc4c8a2cc31f63c306e6da6b6f53e80","contract":["utilConcatBuf concatenates multiple ArrayBuffer instances into a single contiguous ArrayBuffer","utilConcatBuf preserves byte ordering and element values across joined buffers","utilConcatBuf returns an empty ArrayBuffer when invoked with zero arguments or empty buffers","utilConcatBuf returns an equivalent ArrayBuffer when given a single buffer argument"],"goal":"verify pvutils.utilConcatBuf in pkg:npm/pvutils@1.2.0","kind":"HOW","packages":["pkg:npm/pvutils@1.2.0"],"schemaVersion":1,"symbols":["pvutils.utilConcatBuf"]},"contractCommand":["node","test/contract.mjs"],"environment":{"arch":"x64","distro":"ubuntu","ecosystem":"npm","libc":"glibc","libcVersion":"2.39","os":"linux","osVersionBucket":"24","packageManager":"npm","schemaVersion":1},"license":"MIT-0","packages":["pkg:npm/pvutils@1.2.0"],"schemaVersion":1,"subject":"pkg:npm/pvutils@1.2.0","symbols":["pvutils.utilConcatBuf"],"verifierAdapter":"node-typescript@1"}
package-lock.json
{
  "name": "sample-pvutils",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "lockfileVersion": 3,
  "requires": true,
  "packages": {
    "": {
      "name": "sample-pvutils",
      "version": "1.0.0",
      "dependencies": {
        "pvutils": "1.2.0"
      }
    },
    "node_modules/pvutils": {
      "version": "1.2.0",
      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/pvutils/-/pvutils-1.2.0.tgz",
      "integrity": "sha512-BbubeCEyTuQjVMakvJQ/Sxbc93F2pwmbsxONT/ZRrwU7Ua38d8unYTwXpTVLAKJ4BDuH9IGztCjQcd/N/39Dvg==",
      "license": "MIT",
      "engines": {
        "node": ">=16.0.0"
      }
    }
  }
}
package.json
{
  "name": "sample-pvutils",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "private": true,
  "description": "Clean-room verification of pvutils.utilConcatBuf",
  "type": "module",
  "main": "src/index.js",
  "dependencies": {
    "pvutils": "1.2.0"
  }
}
spec.json
{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "goal": "verify pvutils.utilConcatBuf in pkg:npm/pvutils@1.2.0",
  "kind": "HOW",
  "packages": [
    "pkg:npm/pvutils@1.2.0"
  ],
  "symbols": [
    "pvutils.utilConcatBuf"
  ]
}
src/index.js
import { utilConcatBuf } from 'pvutils';

/**
 * Concatenate multiple ArrayBuffers into a single contiguous ArrayBuffer.
 * @param {...ArrayBuffer} buffers
 * @returns {ArrayBuffer}
 */
export function concatBuffers(...buffers) {
  return utilConcatBuf(...buffers);
}

export { utilConcatBuf };
test/contract.mjs
import assert from 'node:assert';
import { utilConcatBuf, concatBuffers } from '../src/index.js';

// 1. utilConcatBuf concatenates multiple ArrayBuffer instances into a single contiguous ArrayBuffer
{
  const buf1 = new Uint8Array([1, 2, 3]).buffer;
  const buf2 = new Uint8Array([4, 5]).buffer;
  const buf3 = new Uint8Array([6, 7, 8, 9]).buffer;
  const result = utilConcatBuf(buf1, buf2, buf3);

  assert.strictEqual(result instanceof ArrayBuffer, true);
  assert.strictEqual(result.byteLength, 9);
  assert.deepStrictEqual(Array.from(new Uint8Array(result)), [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]);
}

// 2. utilConcatBuf preserves byte ordering and element values across joined buffers
{
  const first = new Uint8Array([0xaa, 0xbb]).buffer;
  const second = new Uint8Array([0xcc, 0xdd, 0xee]).buffer;
  const merged = concatBuffers(first, second);

  assert.strictEqual(merged.byteLength, 5);
  const view = new Uint8Array(merged);
  assert.strictEqual(view[0], 0xaa);
  assert.strictEqual(view[1], 0xbb);
  assert.strictEqual(view[2], 0xcc);
  assert.strictEqual(view[3], 0xdd);
  assert.strictEqual(view[4], 0xee);
}

// 3. utilConcatBuf returns an empty ArrayBuffer when invoked with zero arguments or empty buffers
{
  const noArgs = utilConcatBuf();
  assert.strictEqual(noArgs instanceof ArrayBuffer, true);
  assert.strictEqual(noArgs.byteLength, 0);

  const emptyA = new ArrayBuffer(0);
  const emptyB = new ArrayBuffer(0);
  const emptyMerged = utilConcatBuf(emptyA, emptyB);
  assert.strictEqual(emptyMerged instanceof ArrayBuffer, true);
  assert.strictEqual(emptyMerged.byteLength, 0);
}

// 4. utilConcatBuf returns an equivalent ArrayBuffer when given a single buffer argument
{
  const single = new Uint8Array([42, 43, 44]).buffer;
  const result = utilConcatBuf(single);

  assert.strictEqual(result instanceof ArrayBuffer, true);
  assert.strictEqual(result.byteLength, 3);
  assert.deepStrictEqual(Array.from(new Uint8Array(result)), [42, 43, 44]);
}

console.log('All pvutils.utilConcatBuf contract assertions passed.');

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