CodeSampleX

示例

express-rate-limit 8.6.1

已验证示例 — npm express-rate-limit 8.6.1. contract 在 node 22 · linux alpine/x64 · docker 上运行并通过： rateLimit creates a middleware function with resetKey and getKey…

sha256:1b311fd97d14f054f950e4bc8575fef2f585e1e800babd49e4e67ce59deb6e13

本网络只提供一件事：能构建的样本。它在沙箱中运行并保留签名回执。它不评级、不担保——同样的代码能否在你的环境构建，它没有测量过。 提交了通过的契约回执的不同签名密钥数量。为 1 表示只有作者；大于 1 表示还有其他人构建过。密钥是自行生成的，背后没有注册身份，因此计的是密钥而非人。 MIT-0

执行证据

声明的环境与签名的运行分开呈现，你可以看到这个样本究竟运行了什么、在哪里运行。

证据依据
签名契约通过
验证回执
1
构建过它的签名密钥
1
声明的环境 node 22.23 linux 24 · ubuntu · glibc 2.39 x64 node 22.23 javascript npm 10

验证运行环境

环境 契约 阶段 运行日期
node 22 · linux alpine/x64 · docker ed25519:c1973797be207ac4 PASS compile:SKIPPED · contract:PASS · load:PASS · resolve:PASS
CONTAINER_RUN · node-typescript@1node:22-alpine@sha256:c610fcdfb1d5…		 2026-08-27

案例

HOW
目标
verify pkg:npm/express-rate-limit@8.6.1
包
环境
node 22.23.2
创建时间
2026-08-27T16:55:30Z

契约

  1. rateLimit creates a middleware function with resetKey and getKey methods
  2. rateLimit allows requests within limit and attaches rateLimit metadata to request object
  3. rateLimit returns HTTP 429 and default message when limit is exceeded
  4. rateLimit sets standard RateLimit and legacy X-RateLimit headers when configured
  5. rateLimit supports custom keyGenerator and skip conditions
  6. MemoryStore tracks hit counts and supports increment, decrement, get, resetKey, and resetAll
  7. ipKeyGenerator generates normalized keys for IPv4 and IPv6 addresses

文件

  • PROMPT.md
  • csx.json
  • package-lock.json
  • package.json
  • spec.json
  • src/index.mjs
  • test/contract.mjs

下载源代码构件 (tar.gz)

源代码

PROMPT.md
Clean-room public code sample — generation instructions

Write a brand-new, minimal, self-contained code sample in this clean-room directory.
Do not copy, paraphrase, or reference any existing project source. Work only from this spec.

A csx.json manifest scaffold already exists. Do not recreate it from memory. Preserve its case.goal, packages and symbols; fill its empty case.contract with exact assertions and correct its environment, commands and verifierAdapter for the files you generate.

Goal: verify pkg:npm/express-rate-limit@8.6.1
Kind: HOW

Use EXACTLY these public packages and versions:
  - pkg:npm/express-rate-limit@8.6.1
Constraints:
  - executionContext: node
Required runtime conditions:
  - ecosystem: npm
  - language: javascript
  - moduleSystem: cjs
  - packageManager: npm@10.9.8
  - runtime: node@22.23.2

Rules:
  - One focused purpose; the smallest project that proves the goal.
  - Include a contract test (test/contract.*) that runs OFFLINE and exits 0 exactly when the goal behavior works.
  - Pin every dependency with a lockfile so resolution is reproducible.
  - No secrets, credentials, or tokens. No real URLs (only example.com or localhost). No absolute paths.
  - No personal names, emails, company names, or project identifiers of any kind.
  - No binaries and no generated output (node_modules, dist, target, venv, .git, .env).
  - Keep it under 200 files and 256KB packed.
csx.json
{"case":{"caseId":"case:sha256:255483a8638beb0fc4070c43bb1b78e456e50e384cfe716a30a3817871ccd4b6","constraints":{"executionContext":"node"},"contract":["rateLimit creates a middleware function with resetKey and getKey methods","rateLimit allows requests within limit and attaches rateLimit metadata to request object","rateLimit returns HTTP 429 and default message when limit is exceeded","rateLimit sets standard RateLimit and legacy X-RateLimit headers when configured","rateLimit supports custom keyGenerator and skip conditions","MemoryStore tracks hit counts and supports increment, decrement, get, resetKey, and resetAll","ipKeyGenerator generates normalized keys for IPv4 and IPv6 addresses"],"goal":"verify pkg:npm/express-rate-limit@8.6.1","kind":"HOW","packages":["pkg:npm/express-rate-limit@8.6.1"],"schemaVersion":1},"contractCommand":["node","test/contract.mjs"],"environment":{"arch":"x64","distro":"ubuntu","ecosystem":"npm","executionContext":"node","language":"javascript","libc":"glibc","libcVersion":"2.39","moduleSystem":"cjs","os":"linux","osVersionBucket":"24","packageManager":"npm","packageManagerVersion":"10.9.8","runtime":"node","runtimeVersion":"22.23.2","schemaVersion":1},"license":"MIT-0","packages":["pkg:npm/express-rate-limit@8.6.1"],"schemaVersion":1,"subject":"pkg:npm/express-rate-limit@8.6.1","verifierAdapter":"node-typescript@1"}
package-lock.json
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package.json
{
  "name": "sample-express-rate-limit",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "private": true,
  "type": "module",
  "license": "MIT-0",
  "dependencies": {
    "express-rate-limit": "8.6.1"
  }
}
spec.json
{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "goal": "verify pkg:npm/express-rate-limit@8.6.1",
  "kind": "HOW",
  "packages": [
    "pkg:npm/express-rate-limit@8.6.1"
  ],
  "constraints": {
    "executionContext": "node"
  },
  "runtimeConditions": {
    "ecosystem": "npm",
    "language": "javascript",
    "moduleSystem": "cjs",
    "packageManager": "npm@10.9.8",
    "runtime": "node@22.23.2"
  }
}
src/index.mjs
import { rateLimit, MemoryStore, ipKeyGenerator } from "express-rate-limit";

export function createLimiter(options = {}) {
  return rateLimit({
    validate: false,
    ...options,
  });
}

export function createIpLimiter(limit = 5, windowMs = 60000) {
  return rateLimit({
    limit,
    windowMs,
    standardHeaders: "draft-7",
    legacyHeaders: true,
    validate: false,
  });
}

export function createCustomKeyLimiter(keyGenerator, limit = 5, windowMs = 60000) {
  return rateLimit({
    keyGenerator,
    limit,
    windowMs,
    validate: false,
  });
}

export function createMemoryStore(windowMs = 60000) {
  const store = new MemoryStore();
  store.init({ windowMs });
  return store;
}

export function normalizeIp(ip, ipv6Subnet) {
  return ipKeyGenerator(ip, ipv6Subnet);
}

export { rateLimit, MemoryStore, ipKeyGenerator };
test/contract.mjs
import assert from "node:assert/strict";
import {
  createLimiter,
  createIpLimiter,
  createCustomKeyLimiter,
  createMemoryStore,
  normalizeIp,
  rateLimit,
  MemoryStore,
  ipKeyGenerator
} from "../src/index.mjs";

function createMockReq(options = {}) {
  return {
    ip: options.ip || "127.0.0.1",
    path: options.path || "/",
    headers: options.headers || {},
    get(name) {
      return this.headers[name.toLowerCase()] || "";
    },
    ...options
  };
}

function createMockRes() {
  return {
    statusCode: 200,
    headers: {},
    body: undefined,
    ended: false,
    setHeader(name, value) {
      this.headers[name.toLowerCase()] = String(value);
      return this;
    },
    getHeader(name) {
      return this.headers[name.toLowerCase()];
    },
    status(code) {
      this.statusCode = code;
      return this;
    },
    send(body) {
      this.body = body;
      this.ended = true;
      return this;
    }
  };
}

function runMiddleware(middleware, req, res) {
  return new Promise((resolve) => {
    let nextCalled = false;
    const next = (err) => {
      nextCalled = true;
      resolve({ nextCalled, err });
    };
    Promise.resolve(middleware(req, res, next)).then(() => {
      if (!nextCalled && res.ended) {
        resolve({ nextCalled: false });
      }
    });
  });
}

// Test 1: rateLimit creates a middleware function with resetKey and getKey methods
{
  const limiter = createLimiter({ limit: 10 });
  assert.equal(typeof limiter, "function");
  assert.equal(typeof limiter.resetKey, "function");
  assert.equal(typeof limiter.getKey, "function");
}

// Test 2: rateLimit allows requests within limit and attaches rateLimit metadata to request object
{
  const limiter = createLimiter({ limit: 3, windowMs: 60000 });
  const req = createMockReq({ ip: "192.168.1.10" });
  const res = createMockRes();

  const result = await runMiddleware(limiter, req, res);
  assert.equal(result.nextCalled, true);
  assert.equal(res.statusCode, 200);
  assert.ok(req.rateLimit, "req.rateLimit should be defined");
  assert.equal(req.rateLimit.limit, 3);
  assert.equal(req.rateLimit.used, 1);
  assert.equal(req.rateLimit.remaining, 2);
  assert.ok(req.rateLimit.resetTime instanceof Date);
}

// Test 3: rateLimit returns HTTP 429 and default message when limit is exceeded
{
  const limiter = createLimiter({ limit: 2, windowMs: 60000 });
  const clientIp = "192.168.1.20";

  // Request 1
  const req1 = createMockReq({ ip: clientIp });
  const res1 = createMockRes();
  const res1Status = await runMiddleware(limiter, req1, res1);
  assert.equal(res1Status.nextCalled, true);

  // Request 2
  const req2 = createMockReq({ ip: clientIp });
  const res2 = createMockRes();
  const res2Status = await runMiddleware(limiter, req2, res2);
  assert.equal(res2Status.nextCalled, true);

  // Request 3 - should exceed limit
  const req3 = createMockReq({ ip: clientIp });
  const res3 = createMockRes();
  const res3Status = await runMiddleware(limiter, req3, res3);
  assert.equal(res3Status.nextCalled, false);
  assert.equal(res3.statusCode, 429);
  assert.equal(res3.body, "Too many requests, please try again later.");
}

// Test 4: rateLimit sets standard RateLimit and legacy X-RateLimit headers when configured
{
  const limiter = createIpLimiter(5, 60000);
  const req = createMockReq({ ip: "192.168.1.30" });
  const res = createMockRes();

  const result = await runMiddleware(limiter, req, res);
  assert.equal(result.nextCalled, true);
  assert.equal(res.getHeader("x-ratelimit-limit"), "5");
  assert.equal(res.getHeader("x-ratelimit-remaining"), "4");
  assert.ok(res.getHeader("x-ratelimit-reset") !== undefined);
  assert.ok(res.getHeader("ratelimit-policy") !== undefined || res.getHeader("ratelimit") !== undefined || res.getHeader("ratelimit-limit") !== undefined);
}

// Test 5: rateLimit supports custom keyGenerator and skip conditions
{
  const customLimiter = createCustomKeyLimiter(
    (req) => req.headers["x-api-key"] || req.ip,
    2,
    60000
  );

  const reqA1 = createMockReq({ ip: "10.0.0.1", headers: { "x-api-key": "key-alpha" } });
  const resA1 = createMockRes();
  await runMiddleware(customLimiter, reqA1, resA1);

  const reqA2 = createMockReq({ ip: "10.0.0.2", headers: { "x-api-key": "key-alpha" } });
  const resA2 = createMockRes();
  await runMiddleware(customLimiter, reqA2, resA2);

  // 3rd request with same api key but different IP -> blocked
  const reqA3 = createMockReq({ ip: "10.0.0.3", headers: { "x-api-key": "key-alpha" } });
  const resA3 = createMockRes();
  const resA3Result = await runMiddleware(customLimiter, reqA3, resA3);
  assert.equal(resA3Result.nextCalled, false);
  assert.equal(resA3.statusCode, 429);

  // Different API key -> allowed
  const reqB1 = createMockReq({ ip: "10.0.0.1", headers: { "x-api-key": "key-beta" } });
  const resB1 = createMockRes();
  const resB1Result = await runMiddleware(customLimiter, reqB1, resB1);
  assert.equal(resB1Result.nextCalled, true);
}

// Test 6: MemoryStore tracks hit counts and supports increment, decrement, get, resetKey, and resetAll
{
  const store = createMemoryStore(60000);

  const inc1 = await store.increment("client-1");
  assert.equal(inc1.totalHits, 1);
  assert.ok(inc1.resetTime instanceof Date);

  const inc2 = await store.increment("client-1");
  assert.equal(inc2.totalHits, 2);

  const got = await store.get("client-1");
  assert.equal(got.totalHits, 2);

  await store.decrement("client-1");
  const afterDec = await store.get("client-1");
  assert.equal(afterDec.totalHits, 1);

  await store.resetKey("client-1");
  const afterReset = await store.get("client-1");
  assert.equal(afterReset, undefined);

  await store.increment("client-2");
  await store.resetAll();
  const afterResetAll = await store.get("client-2");
  assert.equal(afterResetAll, undefined);

  store.shutdown();
}

// Test 7: ipKeyGenerator generates normalized keys for IPv4 and IPv6 addresses
{
  const ipv4Key = normalizeIp("192.168.1.1");
  assert.equal(ipv4Key, "192.168.1.1");

  const ipv6Key = normalizeIp("2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334", 64);
  assert.ok(typeof ipv6Key === "string");
  assert.ok(ipv6Key.length > 0);
}

console.log("All pkg:npm/express-rate-limit@8.6.1 contract tests passed successfully.");

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