google.golang.org/grpc v1.27.0: WithBlock

Clean-room public code sample — generation instructions

Write a brand-new, minimal, self-contained code sample in this clean-room directory.
Do not copy, paraphrase, or reference any existing project source. Work only from this spec.

A csx.json manifest scaffold already exists. Do not recreate it from memory. Preserve its case.goal, packages and symbols; fill its empty case.contract with exact assertions and correct its environment, commands and verifierAdapter for the files you generate.

Goal: verify google.golang.org/grpc.WithBlock in pkg:golang/google.golang.org/grpc@v1.27.0
Kind: HOW

Use EXACTLY these public packages and versions:
  - pkg:golang/google.golang.org/grpc@v1.27.0
Demonstrate these symbols/APIs:
  - google.golang.org/grpc.WithBlock

Rules:
  - One focused purpose; the smallest project that proves the goal.
  - Include a contract test (test/contract.*) that runs OFFLINE and exits 0 exactly when the goal behavior works.
  - Pin every dependency with a lockfile so resolution is reproducible.
  - No secrets, credentials, or tokens. No real URLs (only example.com or localhost). No absolute paths.
  - No personal names, emails, company names, or project identifiers of any kind.
  - No binaries and no generated output (node_modules, dist, target, venv, .git, .env).
  - Keep it under 200 files and 256KB packed.

{"case":{"caseId":"case:sha256:02903fc7aff0ba04c2322f7f6c28ef0ec14d70b057bd49a81ee4e941462bf523","contract":["grpc.WithBlock() returns a non-nil DialOption","grpc.DialContext with grpc.WithBlock() blocks until the connection fails with ContextDeadlineExceeded when dialing an unreachable local address","grpc.DialContext with grpc.WithBlock() blocks until the connection reaches connectivity.Ready before returning when dialing a running local gRPC server"],"goal":"verify google.golang.org/grpc.WithBlock in pkg:golang/google.golang.org/grpc@v1.27.0","kind":"HOW","packages":["pkg:golang/google.golang.org/grpc@v1.27.0"],"schemaVersion":1,"symbols":["google.golang.org/grpc.WithBlock"]},"contractCommand":["go","run","./test"],"environment":{"arch":"x64","distro":"ubuntu","ecosystem":"golang","libc":"glibc","libcVersion":"2.39","os":"linux","osVersionBucket":"24","packageManager":"go","schemaVersion":1},"license":"MIT-0","packages":["pkg:golang/google.golang.org/grpc@v1.27.0"],"schemaVersion":1,"subject":"pkg:golang/google.golang.org/grpc@v1.27.0","symbols":["google.golang.org/grpc.WithBlock"],"verifierAdapter":"golang@1"}

module example.com/sample

go 1.21

require google.golang.org/grpc v1.27.0

require (
	github.com/golang/protobuf v1.3.2 // indirect
	golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20190311183353-d8887717615a // indirect
	golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20190215142949-d0b11bdaac8a // indirect
	golang.org/x/text v0.3.0 // indirect
	google.golang.org/genproto v0.0.0-20190819201941-24fa4b261c55 // indirect
)

cloud.google.com/go v0.26.0/go.mod h1:aQUYkXzVsufM+DwF1aE+0xfcU+56JwCaLick0ClmMTw=
github.com/BurntSushi/toml v0.3.1/go.mod h1:xHWCNGjB5oqiDr8zfno3MHue2Ht5sIBksp03qcyfWMU=
github.com/census-instrumentation/opencensus-proto v0.2.1/go.mod h1:f6KPmirojxKA12rnyqOA5BBL4O983OfeGPqjHWSTneU=
github.com/client9/misspell v0.3.4/go.mod h1:qj6jICC3Q7zFZvVWo7KLAzC3yx5G7kyvSDkc90ppPyw=
github.com/envoyproxy/go-control-plane v0.9.1-0.20191026205805-5f8ba28d4473/go.mod h1:YTl/9mNaCwkRvm6d1a2C3ymFceY/DCBVvsKhRF0iEA4=
github.com/envoyproxy/protoc-gen-validate v0.1.0/go.mod h1:iSmxcyjqTsJpI2R4NaDN7+kN2VEUnK/pcBlmesArF7c=
github.com/golang/glog v0.0.0-20160126235308-23def4e6c14b h1:VKtxabqXZkF25pY9ekfRL6a582T4P37/31XEstQ5p58=
github.com/golang/glog v0.0.0-20160126235308-23def4e6c14b/go.mod h1:SBH7ygxi8pfUlaOkMMuAQtPIUF8ecWP5IEl/CR7VP2Q=
github.com/golang/mock v1.1.1/go.mod h1:oTYuIxOrZwtPieC+H1uAHpcLFnEyAGVDL/k47Jfbm0A=
github.com/golang/protobuf v1.2.0/go.mod h1:6lQm79b+lXiMfvg/cZm0SGofjICqVBUtrP5yJMmIC1U=
github.com/golang/protobuf v1.3.2 h1:6nsPYzhq5kReh6QImI3k5qWzO4PEbvbIW2cwSfR/6xs=
github.com/golang/protobuf v1.3.2/go.mod h1:6lQm79b+lXiMfvg/cZm0SGofjICqVBUtrP5yJMmIC1U=
github.com/google/go-cmp v0.2.0 h1:+dTQ8DZQJz0Mb/HjFlkptS1FeQ4cWSnN941F8aEG4SQ=
github.com/google/go-cmp v0.2.0/go.mod h1:oXzfMopK8JAjlY9xF4vHSVASa0yLyX7SntLO5aqRK0M=
github.com/prometheus/client_model v0.0.0-20190812154241-14fe0d1b01d4/go.mod h1:xMI15A0UPsDsEKsMN9yxemIoYk6Tm2C1GtYGdfGttqA=
golang.org/x/crypto v0.0.0-20190308221718-c2843e01d9a2/go.mod h1:djNgcEr1/C05ACkg1iLfiJU5Ep61QUkGW8qpdssI0+w=
golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20190121172915-509febef88a4/go.mod h1:CJ0aWSM057203Lf6IL+f9T1iT9GByDxfZKAQTCR3kQA=
golang.org/x/lint v0.0.0-20181026193005-c67002cb31c3/go.mod h1:UVdnD1Gm6xHRNCYTkRU2/jEulfH38KcIWyp/GAMgvoE=
golang.org/x/lint v0.0.0-20190227174305-5b3e6a55c961/go.mod h1:wehouNa3lNwaWXcvxsM5YxQ5yQlVC4a0KAMCusXpPoU=
golang.org/x/lint v0.0.0-20190313153728-d0100b6bd8b3/go.mod h1:6SW0HCj/g11FgYtHlgUYUwCkIfeOF89ocIRzGO/8vkc=
golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20180724234803-3673e40ba225/go.mod h1:mL1N/T3taQHkDXs73rZJwtUhF3w3ftmwwsq0BUmARs4=
golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20180826012351-8a410e7b638d/go.mod h1:mL1N/T3taQHkDXs73rZJwtUhF3w3ftmwwsq0BUmARs4=
golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20190213061140-3a22650c66bd/go.mod h1:mL1N/T3taQHkDXs73rZJwtUhF3w3ftmwwsq0BUmARs4=
golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20190311183353-d8887717615a h1:oWX7TPOiFAMXLq8o0ikBYfCJVlRHBcsciT5bXOrH628=
golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20190311183353-d8887717615a/go.mod h1:t9HGtf8HONx5eT2rtn7q6eTqICYqUVnKs3thJo3Qplg=
golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.0.0-20180821212333-d2e6202438be/go.mod h1:N/0e6XlmueqKjAGxoOufVs8QHGRruUQn6yWY3a++T0U=
golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20180314180146-1d60e4601c6f/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJTE5uejpjVlOe/izrB70Jof72aM=
golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20181108010431-42b317875d0f/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJTE5uejpjVlOe/izrB70Jof72aM=
golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20190423024810-112230192c58/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJTE5uejpjVlOe/izrB70Jof72aM=
golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20180830151530-49385e6e1522/go.mod h1:STP8DvDyc/dI5b8T5hshtkjS+E42TnysNCUPdjciGhY=
golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20190215142949-d0b11bdaac8a h1:1BGLXjeY4akVXGgbC9HugT3Jv3hCI0z56oJR5vAMgBU=
golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20190215142949-d0b11bdaac8a/go.mod h1:STP8DvDyc/dI5b8T5hshtkjS+E42TnysNCUPdjciGhY=
golang.org/x/text v0.3.0 h1:g61tztE5qeGQ89tm6NTjjM9VPIm088od1l6aSorWRWg=
golang.org/x/text v0.3.0/go.mod h1:NqM8EUOU14njkJ3fqMW+pc6Ldnwhi/IjpwHt7yyuwOQ=
golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20190114222345-bf090417da8b/go.mod h1:n7NCudcB/nEzxVGmLbDWY5pfWTLqBcC2KZ6jyYvM4mQ=
golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20190226205152-f727befe758c/go.mod h1:9Yl7xja0Znq3iFh3HoIrodX9oNMXvdceNzlUR8zjMvY=
golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20190311212946-11955173bddd/go.mod h1:LCzVGOaR6xXOjkQ3onu1FJEFr0SW1gC7cKk1uF8kGRs=
golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20190524140312-2c0ae7006135/go.mod h1:RgjU9mgBXZiqYHBnxXauZ1Gv1EHHAz9KjViQ78xBX0Q=
google.golang.org/appengine v1.1.0/go.mod h1:EbEs0AVv82hx2wNQdGPgUI5lhzA/G0D9YwlJXL52JkM=
google.golang.org/appengine v1.4.0/go.mod h1:xpcJRLb0r/rnEns0DIKYYv+WjYCduHsrkT7/EB5XEv4=
google.golang.org/genproto v0.0.0-20180817151627-c66870c02cf8/go.mod h1:JiN7NxoALGmiZfu7CAH4rXhgtRTLTxftemlI0sWmxmc=
google.golang.org/genproto v0.0.0-20190819201941-24fa4b261c55 h1:gSJIx1SDwno+2ElGhA4+qG2zF97qiUzTM+rQ0klBOcE=
google.golang.org/genproto v0.0.0-20190819201941-24fa4b261c55/go.mod h1:DMBHOl98Agz4BDEuKkezgsaosCRResVns1a3J2ZsMNc=
google.golang.org/grpc v1.19.0/go.mod h1:mqu4LbDTu4XGKhr4mRzUsmM4RtVoemTSY81AxZiDr8c=
google.golang.org/grpc v1.23.0/go.mod h1:Y5yQAOtifL1yxbo5wqy6BxZv8vAUGQwXBOALyacEbxg=
google.golang.org/grpc v1.27.0 h1:rRYRFMVgRv6E0D70Skyfsr28tDXIuuPZyWGMPdMcnXg=
google.golang.org/grpc v1.27.0/go.mod h1:qbnxyOmOxrQa7FizSgH+ReBfzJrCY1pSN7KXBS8abTk=
honnef.co/go/tools v0.0.0-20190102054323-c2f93a96b099/go.mod h1:rf3lG4BRIbNafJWhAfAdb/ePZxsR/4RtNHQocxwk9r4=
honnef.co/go/tools v0.0.0-20190523083050-ea95bdfd59fc/go.mod h1:rf3lG4BRIbNafJWhAfAdb/ePZxsR/4RtNHQocxwk9r4=

{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "goal": "verify google.golang.org/grpc.WithBlock in pkg:golang/google.golang.org/grpc@v1.27.0",
  "kind": "HOW",
  "packages": [
    "pkg:golang/google.golang.org/grpc@v1.27.0"
  ],
  "symbols": [
    "google.golang.org/grpc.WithBlock"
  ]
}

package main

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"net"
	"os"
	"time"

	"google.golang.org/grpc"
	"google.golang.org/grpc/connectivity"
)

func main() {
	// 1. Verify WithBlock() returns a non-nil DialOption.
	opt := grpc.WithBlock()
	if opt == nil {
		fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "FAIL: grpc.WithBlock() returned nil")
		os.Exit(1)
	}

	// 2. Verify WithBlock() causes DialContext to block and return ContextDeadlineExceeded
	// when dialing an unreachable local listener where connections are not accepted or closed.
	unreachLn, err := net.Listen("tcp", "127.0.0.1:0")
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "FAIL: net.Listen failed: %v\n", err)
		os.Exit(1)
	}
	unreachAddr := unreachLn.Addr().String()
	unreachLn.Close()

	ctxFail, cancelFail := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 50*time.Millisecond)
	defer cancelFail()
	_, err = grpc.DialContext(ctxFail, unreachAddr, grpc.WithInsecure(), grpc.WithBlock())
	if err == nil {
		fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "FAIL: expected DialContext with WithBlock to fail on closed address")
		os.Exit(1)
	}

	// 3. Start an active local gRPC server and verify DialContext with WithBlock()
	// blocks until the connection is Ready before returning.
	ln, err := net.Listen("tcp", "127.0.0.1:0")
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "FAIL: net.Listen failed: %v\n", err)
		os.Exit(1)
	}
	defer ln.Close()

	srv := grpc.NewServer()
	defer srv.Stop()
	go func() {
		_ = srv.Serve(ln)
	}()

	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 2*time.Second)
	defer cancel()

	conn, err := grpc.DialContext(ctx, ln.Addr().String(), grpc.WithInsecure(), grpc.WithBlock())
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "FAIL: DialContext with WithBlock to running server failed: %v\n", err)
		os.Exit(1)
	}
	defer conn.Close()

	state := conn.GetState()
	if state != connectivity.Ready {
		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "FAIL: expected connection state Ready after WithBlock dial, got %v\n", state)
		os.Exit(1)
	}

	fmt.Println("PASS")
}