golang.org/x/net v0.47.0: html.ElementNode

Clean-room public code sample — generation instructions

Write a brand-new, minimal, self-contained code sample in this clean-room directory.
Do not copy, paraphrase, or reference any existing project source. Work only from this spec.

A csx.json manifest scaffold already exists. Do not recreate it from memory. Preserve its case.goal, packages and symbols; fill its empty case.contract with exact assertions and correct its environment, commands and verifierAdapter for the files you generate.

Goal: verify golang.org/x/net/html.ElementNode in pkg:golang/golang.org/x/net@v0.47.0
Kind: HOW

Use EXACTLY these public packages and versions:
  - pkg:golang/golang.org/x/net@v0.47.0
Demonstrate these symbols/APIs:
  - golang.org/x/net/html.ElementNode

Rules:
  - One focused purpose; the smallest project that proves the goal.
  - Include a contract test (test/contract.*) that runs OFFLINE and exits 0 exactly when the goal behavior works.
  - Pin every dependency with a lockfile so resolution is reproducible.
  - No secrets, credentials, or tokens. No real URLs (only example.com or localhost). No absolute paths.
  - No personal names, emails, company names, or project identifiers of any kind.
  - No binaries and no generated output (node_modules, dist, target, venv, .git, .env).
  - Keep it under 200 files and 256KB packed.

{"case":{"caseId":"case:sha256:a349bd01b19b14ebd72477dd3f412b7dfaf0548ce13346f99744f95eaa3d618c","contract":["html.ElementNode constant distinguishes element nodes from text, document, and comment nodes","html.Parse parses HTML markup into a tree where elements have Type html.ElementNode and Data equal to tag name","Constructing an html.ElementNode with attributes and children renders valid HTML tags via html.Render","Tree traversal inspects Type == html.ElementNode to filter element tags and extract attributes","html.ParseFragment parses snippet in element context and returns nodes with Type html.ElementNode"],"goal":"verify golang.org/x/net/html.ElementNode in pkg:golang/golang.org/x/net@v0.47.0","kind":"HOW","packages":["pkg:golang/golang.org/x/net@v0.47.0"],"schemaVersion":1,"symbols":["golang.org/x/net/html.ElementNode"]},"contractCommand":["go","run","./test"],"environment":{"arch":"amd64","compiler":"go","compilerVersion":"1.26.6","distro":"ubuntu","ecosystem":"golang","language":"go","languageVersion":"1.26.6","libc":"glibc","libcVersion":"2.39","os":"linux","osVersionBucket":"24","packageManager":"go","packageManagerVersion":"1.26.6","runtime":"go","runtimeVersion":"1.26.6","schemaVersion":1},"license":"MIT-0","packages":["pkg:golang/golang.org/x/net@v0.47.0"],"schemaVersion":1,"subject":"pkg:golang/golang.org/x/net@v0.47.0","symbols":["golang.org/x/net/html.ElementNode"],"verifierAdapter":"golang@1"}

module sample

go 1.26.6

require golang.org/x/net v0.47.0

golang.org/x/net v0.47.0 h1:Mx+4dIFzqraBXUugkia1OOvlD6LemFo1ALMHjrXDOhY=
golang.org/x/net v0.47.0/go.mod h1:/jNxtkgq5yWUGYkaZGqo27cfGZ1c5Nen03aYrrKpVRU=

package sample

import (
	"bytes"
	"fmt"
	"strings"

	"golang.org/x/net/html"
	"golang.org/x/net/html/atom"
)

// FindElementsByTag traverses the node tree recursively and returns all nodes with Type == html.ElementNode and matching tag name.
func FindElementsByTag(root *html.Node, tag string) []*html.Node {
	var results []*html.Node
	var traverse func(*html.Node)
	traverse = func(n *html.Node) {
		if n == nil {
			return
		}
		if n.Type == html.ElementNode && strings.EqualFold(n.Data, tag) {
			results = append(results, n)
		}
		for c := n.FirstChild; c != nil; c = c.NextSibling {
			traverse(c)
		}
	}
	traverse(root)
	return results
}

// FindFirstElement traverses the node tree and returns the first node with Type == html.ElementNode.
func FindFirstElement(root *html.Node) (*html.Node, bool) {
	var found *html.Node
	var traverse func(*html.Node)
	traverse = func(n *html.Node) {
		if found != nil || n == nil {
			return
		}
		if n.Type == html.ElementNode {
			found = n
			return
		}
		for c := n.FirstChild; c != nil; c = c.NextSibling {
			traverse(c)
		}
	}
	traverse(root)
	return found, found != nil
}

// CreateElement creates a new html.ElementNode with the given tag, attributes, and text child.
func CreateElement(tag string, dataAtom atom.Atom, attrs []html.Attribute, textContent string) *html.Node {
	elem := &html.Node{
		Type:     html.ElementNode,
		Data:     tag,
		DataAtom: dataAtom,
		Attr:     attrs,
	}
	if textContent != "" {
		elem.AppendChild(&html.Node{
			Type: html.TextNode,
			Data: textContent,
		})
	}
	return elem
}

// RenderNode serializes an html.Node tree into an HTML string.
func RenderNode(n *html.Node) (string, error) {
	var buf bytes.Buffer
	if err := html.Render(&buf, n); err != nil {
		return "", fmt.Errorf("failed to render HTML node: %w", err)
	}
	return buf.String(), nil
}

// ParseHTML parses an HTML string and returns the root document node.
func ParseHTML(htmlStr string) (*html.Node, error) {
	doc, err := html.Parse(strings.NewReader(htmlStr))
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse HTML: %w", err)
	}
	return doc, nil
}

// ParseFragment parses an HTML snippet in the context of a context element node.
func ParseFragment(contextElem *html.Node, htmlSnippet string) ([]*html.Node, error) {
	nodes, err := html.ParseFragment(strings.NewReader(htmlSnippet), contextElem)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse HTML fragment: %w", err)
	}
	return nodes, nil
}

{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "goal": "verify golang.org/x/net/html.ElementNode in pkg:golang/golang.org/x/net@v0.47.0",
  "kind": "HOW",
  "packages": [
    "pkg:golang/golang.org/x/net@v0.47.0"
  ],
  "symbols": [
    "golang.org/x/net/html.ElementNode"
  ]
}

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strings"

	"golang.org/x/net/html"
	"golang.org/x/net/html/atom"
	"sample"
)

func main() {
	// Assertion 1: html.ElementNode constant distinguishes element nodes from text, document, and comment nodes
	if html.ElementNode == html.TextNode || html.ElementNode == html.DocumentNode || html.ElementNode == html.CommentNode {
		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "FAIL: Assertion 1 failed: html.ElementNode NodeType is not unique\n")
		os.Exit(1)
	}
	sampleNode := &html.Node{Type: html.ElementNode, Data: "div"}
	if sampleNode.Type != html.ElementNode {
		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "FAIL: Assertion 1 failed: node Type does not match html.ElementNode\n")
		os.Exit(1)
	}

	// Assertion 2: html.Parse parses HTML markup into a tree where elements have Type html.ElementNode and Data equal to tag name
	htmlInput := `<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><title>Test Page</title></head><body><div id="main" class="box"><p>Hello World</p><button disabled>Click</button></div></body></html>`
	doc, err := sample.ParseHTML(htmlInput)
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "FAIL: Assertion 2 failed to parse HTML: %v\n", err)
		os.Exit(1)
	}

	pNodes := sample.FindElementsByTag(doc, "p")
	if len(pNodes) != 1 {
		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "FAIL: Assertion 2 failed: expected 1 p element, got %d\n", len(pNodes))
		os.Exit(1)
	}
	if pNodes[0].Type != html.ElementNode || pNodes[0].Data != "p" {
		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "FAIL: Assertion 2 failed: p node type or data mismatch: type=%v, data=%v\n", pNodes[0].Type, pNodes[0].Data)
		os.Exit(1)
	}

	buttonNodes := sample.FindElementsByTag(doc, "button")
	if len(buttonNodes) != 1 {
		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "FAIL: Assertion 2 failed: expected 1 button element, got %d\n", len(buttonNodes))
		os.Exit(1)
	}
	if buttonNodes[0].Type != html.ElementNode || buttonNodes[0].Data != "button" {
		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "FAIL: Assertion 2 failed: button node type or data mismatch: type=%v, data=%v\n", buttonNodes[0].Type, buttonNodes[0].Data)
		os.Exit(1)
	}

	// Assertion 3: Constructing an html.ElementNode with attributes and children renders valid HTML tags via html.Render
	cardElem := sample.CreateElement("section", atom.Section, []html.Attribute{
		{Key: "class", Val: "card-container"},
		{Key: "data-role", Val: "widget"},
	}, "")
	headerElem := sample.CreateElement("h2", atom.H2, nil, "Card Title")
	bodyElem := sample.CreateElement("div", atom.Div, []html.Attribute{{Key: "class", Val: "card-body"}}, "Card description text.")
	cardElem.AppendChild(headerElem)
	cardElem.AppendChild(bodyElem)

	rendered, err := sample.RenderNode(cardElem)
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "FAIL: Assertion 3 failed to render element node: %v\n", err)
		os.Exit(1)
	}
	expectedSubstrings := []string{
		`<section class="card-container" data-role="widget">`,
		`<h2>Card Title</h2>`,
		`<div class="card-body">Card description text.</div>`,
		`</section>`,
	}
	for _, sub := range expectedSubstrings {
		if !strings.Contains(rendered, sub) {
			fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "FAIL: Assertion 3 failed: rendered HTML missing expected substring %q: got %s\n", sub, rendered)
			os.Exit(1)
		}
	}

	// Assertion 4: Tree traversal inspects Type == html.ElementNode to filter element tags and extract attributes
	divNodes := sample.FindElementsByTag(doc, "div")
	if len(divNodes) != 1 {
		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "FAIL: Assertion 4 failed: expected 1 div element, got %d\n", len(divNodes))
		os.Exit(1)
	}
	divElem := divNodes[0]
	if divElem.Type != html.ElementNode || divElem.Data != "div" {
		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "FAIL: Assertion 4 failed: divElem type or tag mismatch\n")
		os.Exit(1)
	}
	var classVal string
	for _, attr := range divElem.Attr {
		if attr.Key == "class" {
			classVal = attr.Val
		}
	}
	if classVal != "box" {
		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "FAIL: Assertion 4 failed: expected class 'box', got %q\n", classVal)
		os.Exit(1)
	}

	// Assertion 5: html.ParseFragment parses snippet in element context and returns nodes with Type html.ElementNode
	contextNode := &html.Node{
		Type:     html.ElementNode,
		Data:     "div",
		DataAtom: atom.Div,
	}
	fragmentNodes, err := sample.ParseFragment(contextNode, `<span class="badge">Badge 1</span><span class="badge">Badge 2</span>`)
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "FAIL: Assertion 5 failed to parse fragment: %v\n", err)
		os.Exit(1)
	}
	if len(fragmentNodes) != 2 {
		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "FAIL: Assertion 5 failed: expected 2 fragment nodes, got %d\n", len(fragmentNodes))
		os.Exit(1)
	}
	for i, fn := range fragmentNodes {
		if fn.Type != html.ElementNode || fn.Data != "span" {
			fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "FAIL: Assertion 5 failed: fragment node %d is not ElementNode span: type=%v, data=%v\n", i, fn.Type, fn.Data)
			os.Exit(1)
		}
	}

	fmt.Println("PASS: all golang.org/x/net/html.ElementNode contract assertions passed")
}